At
this point in my life I have plenty of experience being shamed and very little
experience shaming someone else. While I haven’t given this topic much
attention in the past, I have recently come to realize that shame is a feeling
we often get when we have wronged someone else by our actions, though we are
not really certain in what capacity. I remember being shamed quite often as a
child, and I can tell you that while our shame is driven by a lack of
understanding, it is still a very powerful force that others can impose upon
us. My mother was often very adept at causing me to feel shameful for certain
inappropriate actions. It was often situations such as putting my elbows on the
table, leaning back in my chair, not combing my hair, touching everything in
sight in various retail stores, etc. It wasn’t until recently that I realized
my mother was chastising me for these things because she was afraid of the
perception of those around us concerning my mother’s ability to raise a child.
She often would tell me my behavior was impolite or that others were made
uncomfortable by what I was doing, which to me supports Cameron’s statement regarding
shame. My mother would tell me my behavior was impolite or rude, though she
never bothered to explain to me why. At that point I don’t think I needed any
further explanation. It was enough for me to believe that if I behaved in a
shameful manner again, I would be punished for my actions. Looking back, my
ignorance was both my savior and my oppressor. I still often think of things
that I could do today that I don’t truly believe is wrong, but I avoid
participating in those activities only because I know it would upset my mother.
As
I said before, my experience with shaming others is limited. However, there is
one particular instance I can think of where I have felt shaming is necessary.
For a couple consecutive summers I worked at a summer camp in the Hill Country
of South Texas. It is an all-boys camp with kids ages 6 – 16. When I was a
counselor, I was responsible for a group of children between the ages of 6 and
9. There were often times when these campers would behave in ways that would
not be deemed appropriate for camp life, and yet it was very difficult for them
to understand why. Whenever I would catch one of these tiny troublemakers
participating in devious acts, I would try my best to explain to them why this
behavior was inappropriate. However, they were often too young to truly understand
what the issue was. In these instances, I felt forced to rely on shaming them
in order to get the point across. When I did so, I never shamed them under the
impression that I was embarrassed by their behavior because I wasn't. Rather I would
shame them in order to protect them from their own actions. I simply knew that
what that they were doing was wrong, and stopping them in a way that keep that
type of behavior from persisting was what I though was truly in the best
interest of the campers. I knew that they didn't understand the why of it just
yet, but I believe that in the future they will be made better people because
of my intervention. I often wonder if my mother underwent the same thought
process when shaming me as a child.
Guilt,
on the other hand, is something that I believe is brought about internally.
Guilt can only occur when one has a genuine understanding of their wrongdoing.
I find that at this time in my life, guilt has a much stronger effect on me
than shame does. When some else is telling me that my behavior is wrong I often
think, “Well maybe not. What do they know anyways? Why should I adhere to their
belief system?” But when I know in my heart that my behavior is wrong because
it goes against my own beliefs, it is a much more powerful influence on what I do
and say. I think that because guilt can only be brought about internally, it is
much more important to be in touch with our own beliefs on how to behave as
opposed to others. While it is true that shame can sometimes lead to guilt, the
reciprocal is rarely true, and so as long as we can trust in ourselves to
follow our own system, shame need never be an influential force in our life. It
can only lead to the adherence of another’s code of conduct. Guilt on the other
hand can be a very positive thing as long as we use it to help ourselves better
ourselves by our own standards.
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